![]() Winter Harvestįor winter harvest, start your broccoli seeds in late summer, ready to plant in the garden in autumn. Garden centers will grow it at the right time and sell them to you when they’re ready to plant. If you’re buying broccoli transplants from the garden center, you can generally plant them right away. If you think your soil is too cold, it may be better to start the seeds indoors. If you’re sowing the seeds outdoors, you can do so around two or three weeks before the last frost.īroccoli seeds are capable of germinating in soil temperatures as low as 40 degrees Fahrenheit, but they will thrive in warmer soil. This is broccoli variety is called Packman Summer Harvestįor a summer harvest, you’ll need to start broccoli seeds indoors around six weeks before the last spring frost. You can buy a broccoli plant start and plant it or grow it from seed. It’s important to plant at the correct time, depending on when you want to harvest it. It prefers neutral soil with pH around 7. It will thrive in well-draining, rich soil. Before you plant, add nutrient-dense compost and organic matter, around 2 – 4 inches, or a thin layer of well-aged manure into the soil. When to Plant Broccoli?Īs a hardy, biennial plant, it can be grown twice a year. Thus, your best off planting broccoli before or after the hottest part of the year. Other factors that will affect the size of the plant and the broccoli heads are: climate, location you plant, broccoli variety, season, soil nutritional quality, and fertilizer.īroccoli is known as a cool season crop, meaning high, mid-summer temperatures can stunt its growth. As with most plants, the more space you give them, the bigger they will get. Their size will depend on how far apart you’ve spaced your plants. How Big Do Broccoli Plants Get?īroccoli plants will usually grow to be around 2 – 3 feet tall and roughly 2 – 3 feet wide. Their root system doesn’t grow very deep into the ground, so you should be careful not to disturb the soil around the plant’s base. They have yellow flowers you can harvest for eating before the flowers bloom. They are often used in edible landscaping, with Romanesco varieties being especially popular for ornamental plantings. Their leaves are medium green, and some cultivars have a slight blue cast. Unlike cool season root vegetables, such as carrots, broccoli plants grow upright, above ground. ![]() Therefore, it’s best to plant in the spring or fall. Broccoli grows best when daytime temperatures are in the 60’s. The scientific name is Br assica oleracea var. Broccoli Plant BasicsĪs part of the cabbage family, broccoli is a rich source of vitamins and minerals, so it is worth growing broccoli for its nutritional content alone. Keep reading to get a good understanding of the broccoli plant, including how, when, and where to grow broccoli. That is why it’s called a biennial plant. Unless you have a very short growing season, you will get two harvests each year. How to Grow Broccoli Plant – Broccoli is a healthy and delicious vegetable, and if you have space in your garden, we highly recommend you try growing broccoli for yourself.
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